Hero background

Hedging 101

Get Startednorth_east
Get Startednorth_east

Understand how hedging works in practice and how businesses use it to reduce uncertainty and manage commodity price risk.

Start here if you’re new to hedging or want a clear refresher before exploring tools.

hedging 101 graphics

What is hedging?

Hedging helps businesses manage commodity price uncertainty. It uses simple financial tools to reduce the impact of price swings in the physical market, making costs more stable and easier to plan for.

By smoothing volatility, hedging can support more predictable budgeting and stronger decision-making throughout the year.

How hedging works in practice

Hedging responds to the same market forces that affect your commodity costs. For example, if prices rise and your input costs increase, a hedge can generate gains that help offset those higher expenses. If prices fall, the hedge helps stabilise your overall position by reducing uncertainty around future pricing.

The goal is not to predict the market. It is to reduce volatility and make costs more manageable.

By improving cost visibility, businesses can plan more confidently, support budgeting decisions, and focus on long-term strategy rather than short-term price swings.

Common hedging tools, explained simply

These are the most widely used instruments for managing price risk. Select each one to learn how it works and when it is typically used. Click a card to expand the explanation.

Why businesses hedge

Hedging is commonly used to reduce uncertainty and support more confident financial planning.

Your learning journey

Step 1Learn hedging